Herpes simplex I & II
Oct. 6th, 2006 02:27 pm![[identity profile]](https://www.dreamwidth.org/img/silk/identity/openid.png)
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Hi guys, quick question about my favorite topic and yours, Herpes.
So I obviously have simplex I because I get cold sores once in a blue moon. I had one a while ago and my boyfriend was very uncomfortable with the idea of getting it from me. I know I can transmit it to him by kissing and by oral sex, but would he get the sores on his genitals? Some people have said it travels to where people most often get them, but if you can get them in your nose and stuff...can't you get simplex I sores on your genitals? Or is that strictly limited to simplex II? I'm so very perplexed. Thanks gals (and guys)!
So I obviously have simplex I because I get cold sores once in a blue moon. I had one a while ago and my boyfriend was very uncomfortable with the idea of getting it from me. I know I can transmit it to him by kissing and by oral sex, but would he get the sores on his genitals? Some people have said it travels to where people most often get them, but if you can get them in your nose and stuff...can't you get simplex I sores on your genitals? Or is that strictly limited to simplex II? I'm so very perplexed. Thanks gals (and guys)!
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Date: 2007-10-23 05:37 am (UTC)I got this from a blog at pozgroup.com. Hope it can be helpful:
Acquisition of one type is more difficult-though certainly possible-if you already have the other type. This is because either type, contracted orally or genitally, causes the body to produce antibodies, some of which are active against both HSV-1 and 2. This acquired immune response gives some limited protection if the body encounters a second type. When a person with a prior HSV infection does contract the second type, the first episode tends to be less severe than when no prior antibodies are present.
On a practical level, this means oral HSV-1 is often the most easily acquired herpes infection. Usually the first herpes simplex virus that people encounter, oral HSV-1, is typically spread simply by the kind of social kiss that a relative gives a child. Because children have no prior infection with any HSV type, they have no immune defense against the virus.
By the time they're teenagers or young adults, about 50% of Americans have HSV-1 antibodies in their blood. By the time they are over age 50, some 80-90% of Americans have HSV-1 antibodies.
By comparison, almost all HSV-2 is encountered after childhood, when people become sexually active. Those who have a prior infection with HSV-1 have an acquired immune response that lowers - though certainly doesn't eliminate-the risk of acquiring HSV-2. According to one study (Mertz, Annals of Internal Medicine,1992), previous oral HSV-1 infection reduces the acquisition of subsequent HSV-2 infection by 40%.
A prior infection with oral HSV-1 lowers the risk of acquiring genital HSV-1 even further. Studies show that genital HSV-1 infections almost always occur in people who have no prior infection with HSV of either type.
For more information, please check:
http://www.pozgroup.com/blogs/blog_messages?blog_id=40680#18