[identity profile] ketchonade.livejournal.com posting in [community profile] vaginapagina


Could a woman's period become a thing of the past?

In coming weeks, the Food and Drug Administration is expected to decide whether to approve the first oral contraceptive designed specifically to reduce the number of annual menstrual cycles a woman has. Seasonale, developed by Barr Laboratories, would reduce menstruation to four times a year instead of the typical 13.

Gynecologists say that suppressing the monthly period would mean fewer women would have to worry about bad biological timing spoiling a honeymoon or vacation. More important, they say, it could spare women from pounding headaches, wrenching cramps and other menstruation-related medical troubles.

A growing number of physicians are questioning the necessity of menstruation, sparking fierce debate around the country - from gynecologists' offices to women's studies departments - about its biological role.

"It is a needless loss of blood," concludes Elsimar Coutinho, a Brazilian reproductive biologist, in his provocative book Is Menstruation Obsolete? A few gynecologists go further, arguing that menstruation should be eliminated.

Other experts on women's health disagree and are concerned that not enough is known about the long-term biological effects on the body of menstrual suppression.

"Women very frequently are the targets for things to make their lives better that turn out to be extraordinarily unhealthy," says gynecologist Dr. Justina Trott, director of the Women's Health Services Family Care and Counseling Center in Santa Fe, N.M.

But for now, some women are thrilled at the prospect of fewer periods.

"I'm not going into work every day and worrying, 'Do I have a stain on my skirt or my dress or my pants?' " said Charlene Howard, a North Carolina real estate agent who has been taking part in a clinical trial of Seasonale for more than two years.

The origins and purpose of menstruation have been debated for centuries. In ancient Persia, women whose periods lasted longer than four days were deemed possessed and subjected to 100 lashes to purge the invading demon.

The Roman naturalist Pliny the Elder preached that menstrual blood was a deadly poison, with the power to sour wine, wither crops, rust metal, foul the air and drive dogs mad, among other things.

Not all of the ancient world was so horrified. Galen, an influential Roman physician, often pointed to menstruation as the best argument for bloodletting, a practice once thought to cure a wide variety of ailments.

"Menstruation was seen as nature's way to ... relieve the periodic ills from which some women suffered," Coutinho writes.

But thousands of years later, scientists are no closer to explaining why this monthly bleeding mechanism evolved, although they have determined that it is fairly rare. Only primates, bats and the elephant shrew, an odd, rodent-like creature, are known to experience a monthly bleed akin to that of human females.

A typical woman's cycle begins with a cascade of hormones flooding her uterus and lasts 28 days. The hormones - first estrogen and later progesterone - cause the lining of the pear-shaped organ to plump up in preparation for a fertilized egg. If no egg is fertilized, the flow of progesterone gradually ceases, causing contractions to ripple through the organ.

These contractions, the source of the cramping of which many women complain, rupture tiny blood vessels and cause the newly formed lining to shred and disintegrate. This cast-off tissue, egg and blood make up the period. It lasts three to seven days and can result in the loss of up to 100 milliliters - about seven tablespoons - of blood.

Physical changes

At the heart of the medical debate over menstrual suppression is the question of what number of periods is natural.

Some proponents of suppression point to evidence that modern woman experience far more menstrual cycles than their ancestors. One study estimates that women living in African hunter-gatherer societies had 160 lifetime periods vs. 450 for Western women. The reason is that bush women, unlike their urban counterparts, raise large broods and spend years pregnant or breast-feeding, both of which suppress menstruation.

"It's really not natural to have so many uninterrupted cycles without childbearing," argues Dr. Richard S. Legro, associate professor of obstetrics and gynecology at Penn State College of Medicine. "The human body was not designed to function that way."

The history of the birth control pill also figures into the debate. In The Pill, historian Bernard Asbell notes that the company contracted to supply synthetic hormones to the drug's inventors wanted no part of any medication that interfered with the menstrual cycle.

As a result, the contraceptive was designed to provide a steady supply of hormones for 21 days, followed by a hormone-free week to trigger a period. By providing a monthly period, scientists also hoped that the pill would be more palatable to the Roman Catholic Church, which forbids unnatural birth control.

Another reason to induce a period is to reassure women each month that they are not pregnant.

"Birth control pills were designed to have a period because men thought women needed it, and women thought women needed it," says Dr. Teresa Ann Hoffman, a Catonsville gynecologist.

Old idea, new form

Hoffman notes that the idea of menstrual suppression is not new. Since at least the 1970s, gynecologists have quietly advised their patients on ways to postpone their periods or stop them entirely by taking the active pills in their birth control packets every day. It's something Hoffman has been doing for more than a decade, starting when she was a first-year resident at Franklin Square Hospital Center.

"You're working 120 hours a week, and you really don't have time to bleed," she says. Today, many of her patients are blocking their periods, too. "I don't think the tampon people are going to be too happy with us," Hoffman says.

They are likely to be less happy if Seasonale is approved. Studies have shown that many women would be eager to put their periods behind them, mostly for medical reasons such as headaches, intense cramping and heavy menstrual flows.

A 1999 study determined that women with heavy menstrual flows lost an average of $1,692 in annual wages from missed work. Menstruation can also cause problems ranging from severe migraines to anemia to endometriosis, an intensely painful condition that results from the growth of endometrial tissue in abnormal locations. Studies have also linked ovarian cancer to the number of menstrual cycles a woman experiences during her life, although it's unclear why.

Seasonale, which should be available by Christmas if approved, contains the same mix of hormones found in standard birth control pills. The difference is that women take it for 84 consecutive days before seven pill-free days. As a result, women would experience a period once every three months (or once a season, hence the name).

"This is basically about convenience. It's not rocket science," says Dr. William E Gibbons, director of the Jones Institute for Reproductive Medicine in Norfolk, Va., which helped develop and test the contraceptive.

Long-term studies

Gibbons says Seasonale was formulated to allow four periods instead of none because surveys showed that is the number women would prefer.

Clinical studies also found that having a period once every three months reduced instances of spotting and "breakthrough" bleeding, one of the most common side effects of menstrual suppression.

Some experts on women's health say there haven't been enough long-term studies of menstrual suppression to know whether breakthrough bleeding is the only thing about which women have to worry. The few studies that have been conducted have ended too soon for subtle health problems to emerge, they say.

Justina Trott of the Women's Health Services Family Care and Counseling Center in Santa Fe points to the recent evidence that long-term hormone-replacement therapy, long promoted as beneficial, might increase a woman's risk of heart disease, breast cancer and dementia.

Last month, the Society for Menstrual Cycle Research, an interdisciplinary group of women's health advocates, expressed concern over whether long-term menstrual suppression might affect a woman's ability to get pregnant.

Such fears crossed Amanda Nemec's mind last year when her doctor suggested that she take the pill nonstop to prevent severe headaches and cramps.

"I asked her about once a week, 'Are you sure this is OK to do? Are you sure this is OK to do?'" says the 24-year-old Owings Mills resident.

Hoffman says it's a concern women often initially have about menstrual suppression. "They might say, 'Oh, it's not natural,' " she says. "Well, birth control pills are not natural. The fact is, you don't need to bleed."

What do you all feel about this? I got it from the feminist community, which is proving to me that it is not a very cunt-lovin community, especially the person who posted it. I had an arguement with her here and it doesn't seem like she's going to let down or even listen. I would click the "here" link, for then you get my portion of the arguement. How do you feel about this? I want some cunt-lovin ideas on this.

Oh, and here's a link to the actual article.

Date: 2003-08-04 04:38 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] harpseal.livejournal.com
I love the idea of being able to choose not to have a period. I love my Vagina, I understand my vagina, my cycle, my hormones and i appricate it all. I just don't want it. It seriously cause me pain, it causes me worry, it costs me ton of money. I don't want it. Not because it was engrained in me that it was dirty, I dont' find my period dirty at all. I am currently not on my BC, not becsue i don't need it, becasue of high blood pressure and right now i do lookforward to getting it becsue it means that i'm not prego. I don't like bleeding. i think anything that gives women more of a choice about what they want to do with thier bodies is wonderful thing.

Date: 2003-08-04 04:41 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] nani25.livejournal.com
being that many women on the pill have been prescribed to skip periods by their own doctors, i like the idea that they are going to try to approve something like this.

when i was on a monophasic pill, my doctor didnt care if i skipped a period or two or three.
i have since been on a triphasic for a few years so i cant skip my period.
but if this gets approved, i am going to look into it and make sure i can take it.

Date: 2003-08-04 04:53 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] sarahliz.livejournal.com
I don't think it's particularly productive to label women who are not wholly into their periods as not being cunt-loving. Frankly I consider myself a feminist, and a body loving one at that (society can take its diets and sexual guilt and shove 'em, thank you very much). I recognize menstruation as a natural process and have on occasion been quite willing to celebrate it (particularly when it's a symbol that I'm not pregnant). I'm in touch with my cycle and have used basal body temperature to track ovulation and as a means of making informed choices about my contraceptive use. But just because menstruation is natural doesn't necessarily make it beautiful. Personally I find my periods rather annoying. I have extremely bad cramps. I don't like the fact that I can feel the blood dripping and it sends my digestive system into a tailspin. I don't understand why it's necessary to love our menstrual blood but nobody gets particularly irked if you don't love other bodily fluids. No one gets up in arms if you don't love blood from other sources (which I think is what the other poster was getting at with the wound reference). I don't hear people complaining because as a society we don't take pride in our bowel movements. Urine. Sweat. Spit. On the whole people aren't so gung ho about bodily fluids as an entire category. What makes menstrual blood different?

If bleeding on a towel works for you, then fine. But it doesn't work for everyone. And I don't think I'm less a cunt lover just because I don't particularly enjoy sitting around in my own blood, regardless of where that blood comes from.

I personally won't use seasonale because I have problems with the pill and mood swings. But if I could use the pill without side effects you can bet I'd jump at the chance to limit the number of painful cycles I have. That doesn't mean I hate my body or am oppressing my uterus or have been co-opted by the evil men of society. It just means that if there's an easy way for me to limit the amount of pain I have in a given year while controlling my fertility, I'm going to jump at that chance.

Date: 2003-08-04 05:06 pm (UTC)
geminigirl: (Default)
From: [personal profile] geminigirl
One thing a lot of feminists forget is supporting the choices of all women, whatever they are...whether its staying home and raising a family, going to a job outside the home, etc.

This sounds like another case of that.

Date: 2003-08-04 05:11 pm (UTC)

Date: 2003-08-05 09:34 am (UTC)
geminigirl: (Default)
From: [personal profile] geminigirl
When I read the thread yesterday it seemed like no one was listening to and supporting the choices that other people might make. The out and out truth is, you both made good points, for and against. Like most things we do, there are benefits and drawbacks, positive and negative consequences, and we have to make choices that are good for us individually.

Date: 2003-08-04 05:14 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] kyriedj.livejournal.com
I'm 35 and I've already had my kids. My period only exists as a monthly reminder of my still present fertility- if I were to have my IUD removed- and a completely unwelcome source of bloating, migraines, severe mood swings, food cravings, and inconvenience. It's not that the blood itself grosses me out, it's more the financial inconvenience of budgeting money for more tampons before I need then, the physical inconvenience of making SURE that they're packed in my backpack the days I need them, and the embarrassment of having to go to the toilet twice as often which makes my boss ask "why do you have to go to the bathroom so often?" and makes my co-workers stare. Daily life is inconvenient enough without adding anything to it.

I'm Celtic Wiccan with Shamanistic influences and quite in touch with the moon and her phases. I cannot imagine why bleeding on a monthly basis would affect my spiritual development in any way. If my IUD wasn't effective until 2006, I'd definitely consider Seasonale or another birth control pill with similar effects.

But that's just my opinion and in the end, we all have to chose our own path. I really don't think it's some vast conspiracy to offer us multiple paths.

Date: 2003-08-05 07:11 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] kyriedj.livejournal.com
Actually, I've been trying to budget the $25.50 for a Diva cup for some time, but this year has followed a pattern of get a job- pay a few outstanding bills; lose that job- fall behind again. I'm doing good to afford the $5 for tampons each month.

Let's hope things look up soon.

Date: 2003-08-04 05:27 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] appletrees.livejournal.com
I don't think it's that horrible, particularly since many women are already skipping their periods with monophasic birth control pills under the guidance and supervision of their physicians already.

However. I don't see a need for there to be a particular pill aimed towards the goal of skipping periods. It's perfectly possible to do it with the available BCPs, so why does there have to be a separate pill? This worries me a little because women might take it *only* for the reason of skipping their cycle, and not for contraceptive or other (bad cramps, etc) reasons. I don't think women should go on it just to skip their periods. There are many risks associated with the pill, and if you're not even using it to solve a problem... why take it at all? It would be much easier to just deal with the "grossness" or whatever that makes women uncomfortable with their periods.

As far as the arguments on the feminist community... I refrained from even commenting there, because it's clear some people have their fingers in their ears. Ugh.

Date: 2003-08-04 05:29 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] crushdmb.livejournal.com
Just because I am not particularly fond of my period coming every month doesn't mean I don't like my cunt, nor does it mean I am not proud of who I am.

It is expensive! I don't feel comfortable using the Keeper because, as I've heard, it's messy, and sometimes I do not have a private bathroom.

Tampons and pads are NOT cheap. They are expensive fuckers and I hate paying for them.

I've no intentions of sitting in my own blood, though I think I wear tampson and pads less often than most woman. When I'm on the pill my period are regular and seem to be lighter, and so if I wear a tampon during work, and come home, I can usually get through the night without any spilling, or at least very little, so I sleep with old clothes on.

But at the same time, I don't really want to sit in my blood. Fine if you want to, but not everyone wants to do that!

Fuck, the pill is expensive, but at least it serves a good purpose: Helping me to stay baby-free for the time being.

If that pill becomes an option for me then, yes, I would use it. I have VERY little side effects from the pill, for one.

Also, when I'm NOT on the pill, my periods are WAY out of wack. I may have one every month, I may only have one every 4. That stinks. And so, I'm on the pill to regulate that

....except, it's not even a "real" period to begin with, so what is the point, anyway?

I need to be on the pill so I don't get pregnant, and using only condoms is not an option, and I've no desire for anything permanent at the moment (IUD, etc>), since I'm happy with the pill.

I see no problem with it. It should be a CHOICE. If you don't want to take it, don't, but I see it as a good thing.

Date: 2003-08-04 05:41 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] isolt.livejournal.com
I don't trust it, personally. It's known that artificial hormones are linked to heart disease and breast cancer, and it seems like eliminating the withdrawal bleeding would just increase the amount of time one spends on hormones - therefore increasing the risk for nasty things to happen later on.

Not to say that hormonal bc doesn't have any benefits, even in the long term, because it does. But I don't see that those benefits (i.e., reduced risk of ovarian cancer) would also be comparatively increased by upping the amount of hormones (because, for example, you're still prevented from ovulating on the conventional pill).

At the end of the day, breast tumours and heart attacks are not acceptable prices for greater convenience. I fully expect to not be shocked when 10 years from now we discover that menstrual suppression is a really bad idea.

Date: 2003-08-04 05:50 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] isolt.livejournal.com
Also, it's worthwhile to note (re: your thread in [livejournal.com profile] feminist that there are a lot of good, sound reasons for taboos against blood. Blood contains lots and lots of pathogens that are better avoided. I do think women and their cunts have been oppressed, but being squeamish about blood is a pretty normal thing.

Similarly, with pain, not everyone who doesn't like dealing with it has been tricked by the man. I just couldn't cope with the pain of my periods before I started on the pill, and I am a masochist, for pete's sake. A female body, I have found, is not necessarily the most comfortable thing to live in. Women naturally have much higher pain tolerances than men because it is naturally expected we will endure so much more pain than they will in our lives. It's not fair to ask people to enjoy and celebrate that.

Date: 2003-08-04 05:54 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] elfbabe.livejournal.com
I dunno about everyone else, but MY girly bits are about so much more than intense pain and gushes of blood. And my femininity is about more than just hormones. Birth control means I have an option other than 1) severe pain, crying, vomiting, etc. for several days, or 2) overdoses of several painkillers at once. Namely, 3) hormones once a day and a Tylenol and a nap once a month. (Plus there's the whole not-pregnancy thing, which is useful if one doesn't have the good luck to be exclusively attracted to girls. More convenient than you'd think.) And once I've decided that it's better to mess with my hormones at all, why NOT bleed when I want to, when it's best for me, rather than at predetermined intervals?

Date: 2003-08-04 05:58 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] thevargasgirl.livejournal.com
i dont think you meant that because a woman doesnt enjoy her period she isnt cunt lovin. a lot of women here have gotten up in arms about that.
to me, that argument was one girl, calling her own bodily functions disgusting and dirty, which i dont think is right at all. that to me was what you were arguing.
correct me if im wrong.
i do, however, think its good that there is a choice for women to be able to skip their periods, if they so choose. i do think its strange that they have to create a separate pill for something any normal monophasic pill can accomplish. i have skipped my period once on the pill and i probably will a time or two more. i like the CHOICE of being able to, however, i dont do it because i think my menses are disgusting or dirty, i do it because its easier when im going to be away from home for an extended period of time (like the woman who was going camping)
-=t

Date: 2003-08-04 06:10 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] sarahliz.livejournal.com
Would people be upset if the poster in question found other bodily functions disgusting? I really don't understand why it's so terrible to think that menstrual blood is gross. Just because it comes from my body doesn't make it inherently beautiful or even pleasant. Granted I don't really understand people who are extremely grossed out by menstrual blood but then again I'm not particularly squeemish about other stuff either.

And I don't think the "you're oppressed and hate your body" response to people who are squicked by menstruation is generally productive.

Date: 2003-08-04 06:23 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] thevargasgirl.livejournal.com
i totally didnt think of it that way, but i think it comes from WHY you think menstrual blood is gross. growing up were basically told (at least in school sex ed here) that menstrual blood is something to be ashamed about. we're sold feminine "hygiene" products. my cunt cleans itself, and i'll be damned if im gonna douche because the guys around me joke about cunts smelling like fish.
i dont like the waste tampons make, nor do i like the fact that theyre quite dangerous (toxic shock) and i dont like the way theyre marketed to make us feel unclean. tampax pearl tampons come in a "discreet" package. why does one care if someone sees you carrying a tampon into the bathroom.
im a woman and i bleed every month, and it shouldnt be a secret.
i understand those who think menstruating is a discomfort. i get migraines every month because of it. BUT i dont rush to the bottle of advil every time i feel a cramp coming on, nor do i shell out the extra 3 bucks for tampons that come in discreet packaging. you know?
-=t

Date: 2003-08-04 06:55 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] sarahliz.livejournal.com
While I don't think menstruation should be a dirty little secret I'm also not necessarily into broadcasting it to the world. I mean there are a lot of things that I don't view as particularly dirty but also don't think are the world in general's business (sex, digestive function, health problems, choice of underwear, what I do on the weekends). I don't bother with tampons in discreet packaging because i use OB (applicators always end up getting bent up in my purse making them even harder to use) but I also generally carry my tampon or pad to the bathroom in such a way as to hide it. I'm not ashamed of menstruation but I don't think my colleagues, professors, and students need to know about it.

I understand the point but really I don't see menstruation as anything other than a bodily function. Hell I'm actually in general more comfortable talking about my period than I am my bowel movements and I think the same can be said of many women. I find menstrual blood mildly disgusting because it has a tendency to go places I don't particularly want it (fingers, sheets, underwear) and I just generally find having things drip out of me to be an unpleasant feeling (regardless of what's dripping). However, really the only time I've ever been seriously grossed out by mentrual blood is when I used to use my diaphragm for period sex. A big cup full of blood and spermicide just strikes me as pretty gross (and the two substances together makes for a not so pretty smell too).

Date: 2003-08-05 11:21 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] thevargasgirl.livejournal.com
the picture of menstrual blood and spermicide is just priceless.
-=t

About the source article...

Date: 2003-08-05 08:59 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] bheansidhe.livejournal.com
I hate attention-grabbing headlines like "Could a woman's period become a thing of the past?" It's meant to generate an instant emotional response and get people Reading This Paper! and not factually true in the least, even according to the body of the article it heads up. No one is trying to "eliminate periods." Grr.

Don't mind me, I just grumble every time I see complex factual information summed up in soundbytes by careless reporters on a deadline (and I've seen lots of it; I used to be one myself).

*sigh* Best wishes.

Date: 2003-08-04 07:20 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] katlynel.livejournal.com
I do think the article minimizes the point that even when taking the conventional Pill, your cramps periods and mood swings and headaches and such are already greatly reduced, especially on the very-low-dose Pill. While Seasonale may be better for those than the conventional Pill, it probably still wouldn't offer a huge improvement over very-low-dose conventional Pill cycling except for those with the most drastic symptoms. When I took Alesse, my periods were basically a couple of days of spotting with no cramps.

I also take a lot of issue with the statement that it can save women from ruined honeymoons and vacations. I just think it's so messed up that we have such a taboo on sex during menstruation. If you don't want to because of cramps, that's fine, but if you're not having sex just because you think your blood is all gross, or your partner does, I think that's sad.

Date: 2003-08-04 07:56 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] bheansidhe.livejournal.com
I don't see this as any kind of taboo against blood. It's practicality on several levels.

Honeymoons and vacations (especially beach vacations) both involve special garments: in the one case, sparkling white (so lovely with red spots from leakage!) and in the other, swimsuits and swimming (I don't swim with tampons or sanitary napkins, so I have to make sure blood won't run down my leg when I get out of the water. That's TMI for your companions, too). Besides, weddings and vacations can be such stressful events even without depression, anxiety and irritability from PMS. Why combine the two?

As for me -- I began my periods at age 9. In high school I was routinely depressed -- to the point of suicidal ideation -- and unable to walk from cramps, three days of every month. When I got on the pill at age 17, I couldn't believe the relief I felt -- physical, mental, and emotional. Especially the realization that my monthly blackness was not some internal weakness of character, but hormone shifts beyond the control of therapy or happy thoughts.

Yeah, the Pill was a godsend for me.

Date: 2003-08-04 08:04 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] katlynel.livejournal.com
You don't wear white on a honeymoon. You wear white at a wedding. I can understand not wanting to be on your period on your wedding, but it said "honeymoon," not "wedding." Therefore I concluded that it pertained to sex rather than clothes-staining.

Why not swim with a tampon in? And I'd have to say that people who don't swim with tampons and have a heavy enough flow that they'd get leakage between the water and the bathroom are probably a special case.

Date: 2003-08-04 08:30 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] appletrees.livejournal.com
I don't know, I think having my period on my honeymoon might ruin things for me personally. First of all, when I'm on my period, I feel really self-conscious, bloaty, etc. I also get depressed usually. So going travelling, which you've had planned for a year or even longer, and having your period show up would be a little annoying to me. It's not the blood, that I'm totally comfortable with.

Also, for me, if I'm on my period, having an orgasm *hurts.* Like, sharp pain. I think it causes cramps for me because of the muscle spasms. My boyfriend is totally comfortable with periods and the like, but he is also hesitant to have sex when I'm on it because he's afraid he'll hurt me or "break something", heh.

Date: 2003-08-05 08:47 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] bheansidhe.livejournal.com
A honeymoon usually comes *right after* a wedding, and as I mentioned, women usually don't feel their best mentally and physically when they start their period. Why have one extra thing to worry about? I'd like to be able to stand in front of my new husband wearing nothing but a sheer piece of new lingerie, and *not* have blood running down my leg.

As for swimming with a tampon it-- um, tampons are absorbant. If they're absorbing the blood, they're absorbing the water too, aren't they? Chlorine from swimming pools, pollution or bacteria from sea water or pond water? Chlorine irritates my skin, and I sure don't want a tampon soaking in it and then pressing against the walls of my vagina. I'm sure it's a personal matter, though. If it's never bothered you, there's no reason not to do it. It's not good for me, though.

Yes. I bleed heavily. My period, when I'm not on birth control, lasts eight to nine days (four days on BC). On my first day I bleed so heavily that when I stand in the bathroom to switch tampons or pads, I spatter the floor. I bleed more heavily than the average woman, but i wouldn't say I'm a "special case," since by definition an "average" means that there are plenty of woman to EITHER extreme.



Date: 2003-08-04 07:50 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] bheansidhe.livejournal.com
The best information I've seen on this topic came from this extremely thought-provoking production by the discovery channel (http://health.discovery.com/convergence/yourperiod/gladwell.html). It profiles the inventor of the birth control pill: John Rock (http://health.discovery.com/convergence/yourperiod/gladwell2.html), a Catholic man whose strove to create a "natural" form of birth control that would appeal to the Church authorities as well as scientific communities and the general population.

To quote briefly,

"Today, the Pill is still often sold in dial packs and taken in 28-day cycles. It remains, in other words, a drug shaped by the dictates of the Catholic Church—by John Rock's desire to make this new method of birth control seem as natural as possible. This was John Rock's error. He was consumed by the idea of the natural. But what he thought was natural wasn't so natural after all, and the Pill he ushered into the world turned out to be something other than what he thought it was. In John Rock's mind the dictates of religion and the principles of science got mixed up, and only now are we beginning to untangle them."

This article goes on to publish the research of Beverly Strassman, a scientist whose studied African tribes to understand what female biology might have been like in the millennia before the modern age. Her discovery? Except when sterile, "normal" ancient women had maybe 100 periods per year. Quoting again (because this is a large article),

"Among the Dogon, she found, a woman, on average, has her first period at the age of sixteen and gives birth eight or nine times. From menarche, the onset of menstruation, to the age of twenty, she averages seven periods a year. Over the next decade and a half, from the age of twenty to the age of thirty-four, she spends so much time either pregnant or breast-feeding (which, among the Dogon, suppresses ovulation for an average of 20 months) that she averages only slightly more than one period per year. Then, from the age of thirty-five until menopause, at around fifty, as her fertility rapidly declines, she averages four menses a year. "

As referenced in contraception online.com (http://www.contraceptiononline.org/contrareport/article01.cfm?art=239), a 20th-century woman bleeds an average of 450 times in her life -- compared with the 160 or so menstrual cycles we experienced for centuries. These figures are not subject to any kind of socio-political skew. Women today live nearly twice as long as ancient peoples; our onset of menstruation is at a dramatically earlier age (partially because of diet, possibly because of hormones in dairy and meat products), and we don't bear anywhere near eight children apiece. Excessive, modern menstruation patterns are almost a boomerang health problem -- we have traded relief from excessive childbearing for menstruation, which many women experience only with severe pain, nausea, hormonally induced depression, migraines, and decreased capacity to function.

I have not seen anyone advocating "nonstop" menstrual suppression (although that's a very popular side effect of Depo Provera for some women). The FDA is approving a drug that reduces menstruation to every 3 months -- a figure more in line with what we know about the pattern around which our bodies evolved.

I fail to see what could be considered "non cunt-loving" about any of this.

Date: 2003-08-04 10:38 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] valancyjane.livejournal.com
Wow, this is fascinating ... the debate here and in [livejournal.com profile] feminist.

I read about this a few years ago in the New Yorker; I didn't like the idea then, and I don't like it now. However, I'm lucky to be able to dislike the idea: My periods don't cause me many problems, so there's not really much benefit to skipping cycles. If I had a solid week of heavy flow and debilitating cramps, I'd be singing a different tune.

Date: 2003-08-04 11:24 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] rano-kwiatek.livejournal.com
I'm anemic but my bleeding is really heavy so every time I get my period I get really dizzy and throw up a lot. I would LOVE to find something that would ease all of that... the only problem is that I'm very chemically sensitive (to the point where I can't even use normal shampoo), so taking something like the product in question kind of frightens me.

Date: 2003-08-05 08:03 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] septembergrrl.livejournal.com
I wouldn't use it because I like the monthly assurance that I'm not pregnant. (I'm very obsessive about that.) If that wasn't a factor, I mgiht try it out.

But I have no objection to women using it. I agree with part of what Demonesque was saying, that it's sort of dippy and (yes) intolerant to equate feminism with loving our menstrual blood. I don't hate mine and I think the shame surrounding menstruation is deeply stupid, but neither do I think that using tampons and taking Midol and ortho-tri-cyclen are in any concievable way anti-feminist or anti-cunt.

(For me, having my period on my honeymoon would not have been a huge deal. But if I had heavy, painful periods, as many women do, it would have been an important problem -- not because of sex, but simply because it would have been a physical problem equivalent to stomach flu.)

Date: 2003-08-05 10:04 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] alitaorg.livejournal.com
isn't this already a reality? i'm on depo provera and i haven't had a real gush in over a year. i'm reducing my risk of ovarian cancer and i don't miss the crimson tide at all.

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